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What is the difference between marriage and de facto union in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, marriage is a legally recognized institution that is established through a formal and registered contract, while a de facto union refers to a stable coexistence between two people without the formality of marriage. A de facto union does not grant the same legal rights and obligations as marriage.
What are the rights of people displaced due to discrimination based on ethnic origin in Ecuador?
People displaced due to discrimination based on ethnic origin in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced due to discrimination based on ethnic origin.
How is the privacy of individuals protected in court records under Panamanian law?
Law 81 of 2019 on the Protection of Personal Data regulates the processing of personal data, including those present in judicial files. This law establishes principles for the proper management of personal information, guaranteeing the privacy and security of individuals. Entities that handle judicial records must comply with the provisions of this law to protect the confidentiality of information.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from international sales contracts?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from international sales contracts is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and international trade laws. In the event of non-payment, the parties involved in the international sale may request the seizure of the debtor's assets. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the validity of the garnishment.
What is the "Tax Planning Information Regime" in Argentina?
This regime requires certain taxpayers to inform the AFIP about certain tax plans implemented. The purpose is to prevent avoidance and evasive practices.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of currency counterfeiting in Chile?
In Chile, counterfeiting currency is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves manufacturing, falsifying or putting into circulation counterfeit bills or coins with the intention of deceiving and harming third parties. Penalties for currency counterfeiting can include prison sentences and fines, depending on the severity of the crime and the extent of the counterfeiting.
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