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What is the situation of the Afro-descendant community in Honduras?
The Afro-descendant community in Honduras, especially the Garifuna, faces challenges in terms of discrimination, access to land, and preservation of their culture and traditions.
What are the measures adopted to prevent money laundering in the construction sector in Brazil?
Brazil In the construction sector in Brazil, measures have been adopted to prevent money laundering. This includes implementing strict controls on real estate transactions, verifying the identity of those involved in transactions, monitoring funds used in construction projects, and requiring the reporting of any suspicious activity to competent authorities.
Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers.
What is the legal framework for the crime of forced disappearance in Panama?
Forced disappearance is a serious crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law 40 of 2013. Penalties for forced disappearance can include prison, fines, and the obligation to make reparations to victims and their families.
What is the process to apply for a residence visa for temporary workers in the manufacturing industry sector in Spain from the Dominican Republic?
The process to apply for a residence visa for temporary workers in the manufacturing industry sector in Spain from the Dominican Republic involves the following steps:<ol><li>1. Obtain a temporary job offer in the manufacturing industry sector in Spain, as a factory operator, production technician or industrial engineer.</li><li>2. The manufacturing company that hires you must begin the process of applying for work authorization on your behalf in Spain.</li><li>3. Once the work authorization is approved, you will be able to submit the application for a residence visa for temporary workers in the manufacturing industry sector at the Consulate of Spain in the Dominican Republic.</li><li>4. You must demonstrate that you meet the health and social security requirements, and that you have sufficient financial means to support yourself in Spain during your stay.</li><li>5. It may be necessary to provide criminal record certificates and other specific documents related to work in the manufacturing industry sector and visa.</li></ol>
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the protection of labor rights?
Costa Rica has a policy of protecting labor rights and promoting decent work. Labor laws have been established that guarantee equality, non-discrimination, safety and health at work, as well as the protection of union rights. The government promotes the creation of quality employment, collective bargaining and the eradication of child labor and forced labor.
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