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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of forced disappearance?
Forced disappearance is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of forced disappearance, which involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by State agents or other actors, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and the obligation to investigate and punish those responsible.
How is personal data handled during background checks in the Dominican Republic in light of Law No. 172-13 on Protection of Personal Data?
Law No. 172-13 on Protection of Personal Data establishes regulations for the handling of personal data in the Dominican Republic. During the background check, it is essential to comply with these regulations. This includes obtaining informed consent from the person whose background is being checked, as well as ensuring that information is handled securely and confidentially. Additionally, individuals have the right to access and rectify their personal information if necessary. Compliance with this law is essential to protect the privacy rights of individuals.
What is the validity of the RUT in Chile?
The RUT is a permanent identification number in Chile. It has no expiration date nor does it need to be renewed.
What is the role of forensic phonetics experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Forensic phonetics experts have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on audio or voice recordings related to criminal cases, such as extortion, threats or blackmail, in order to identify the interlocutors, determine the authenticity of the recordings and provide evidence techniques in criminal proceedings.
What are the rights of women in situations of gender violence in the digital sphere in Chile?
Women in situations of gender violence in the digital sphere in Chile have the right to receive protection and access to specialized services. The implementation of policies and laws that address cyberbullying, social media harassment and other forms of online violence is promoted. It seeks to raise awareness and train on the safe and responsible use of information and communication technologies. In addition, reporting mechanisms are strengthened and the responsibility of service providers in the prevention and punishment of digital violence is promoted.
How is the protection of personal data regulated in judicial processes in Ecuador?
The protection of personal data in judicial processes is supported by the Organic Law on the Protection of Personal Data. This law establishes the fundamental principles for data processing and guarantees the confidentiality and security of information collected during legal procedures.
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