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What is the impact of obstetric violence on access to justice for women in Mexico?
Obstetric violence can hinder access to justice for women in Mexico by limiting their ability to report, generating fear of retaliation by medical personnel or health institutions, and perpetuating impunity for medical practices that violate rights. Measures are being taken to raise awareness and train judicial operators in the identification and punishment of this form of gender violence.
What role do unions play in the personnel selection process in Panama?
Unions can supervise and ensure that the selection process is carried out fairly and in accordance with labor laws, but they cannot interfere with the employer's decision to select candidates.
What is the Small Taxpayer Regime (Repecos) in Mexico and how does it affect tax records?
The Small Taxpayer Regime (Repecos) is a simplified tax regime for small businesses. Complying with tax obligations in Repecos is important to maintain good tax records and take advantage of the tax benefits associated with this regime.
What is the process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the aviation sector in Panama?
The process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the aviation sector in Panama involves the employer submitting an application to the Civil Aeronautical Authority (AAC). You must provide information about the foreign worker, such as their personal identification, employment contract and proof of financial solvency. In addition, the requirements established by the immigration law and labor regulations must be met, and have the necessary licenses and certifications to work in the aviation sector. The AAC will evaluate the application and, if approved, the work permit will be issued to the foreign worker in the aviation sector.
How is the right to freedom of assembly and peaceful demonstration guaranteed in Chile?
In Chile, the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and demonstration is guaranteed. The right of people to assemble and demonstrate peacefully is recognized, as long as public order and the rights of third parties are respected. Freedom of expression is protected and arbitrary restrictions or repressions of public demonstrations are prohibited.
What is the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) in the Dominican Republic?
The Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) in the Dominican Republic is an indirect tax that is applied to specific products, such as tobacco, alcohol, fuels and other selective goods. ISC rates vary depending on the type of product and can be ad valorem (percentage of value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit of product). This tax is applied in addition to other taxes, such as the ITBIS. Manufacturers and distributors are responsible for collecting and submitting the ISC to the DGII.
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