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What are the legal consequences of the crime of smuggling of protected species in the Dominican Republic?
Smuggling of protected species is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who illegally trade, traffic or import protected species of flora or fauna, in violation of environmental laws, may face criminal sanctions and significant fines, in accordance with the provisions of the Penal Code and environmental protection laws.
What is the process for electing members of the National Council for Disability Equality in Ecuador?
Members of the National Council for Disability Equality are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law on Disabilities establishes that members must be selected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, members of the National Council for Disability Equality are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of promoting inclusion and guaranteeing the rights of people with disabilities in Ecuador.
How do bar associations contribute to the ethical and professional supervision of lawyers involved in court files and to the promotion of appropriate legal practices?
Bar associations contribute significantly to the ethical and professional supervision of lawyers involved in judicial files. Their role ranges from establishing codes of ethics to promoting good legal practices. They collaborate with lawyers and law firms to ensure compliance with ethical and professional standards, promoting integrity in the legal practice. Their participation is key in the internal regulation of the profession, ensuring that lawyers maintain high levels of competence and ethics in the management of judicial files.
Can tax debts be transferred to third parties or acquired by debt collection companies in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, tax debts generally cannot be transferred to third parties or acquired by debt collection companies, as they are the responsibility of the original taxpayer. The tax authorities are responsible for managing tax collection.
What is the role of an executor in a seizure process in Panama?
An executor is a person appointed to administer the estate of a deceased person. In a garnishment process involving assets from an estate, the executor can play an important role in ensuring that the assets are used to pay the estate's debts before distributing the assets to heirs.
What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
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