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How is the culture of ethics and integrity promoted in the public sector in Ecuador?
The promotion of the culture of ethics and integrity in the public sector in Ecuador is carried out through different actions. This includes the implementation of codes of ethics and conduct, training in ethical values and principles, promotion of responsibility and compliance with standards, and strengthening control and supervision mechanisms. Reporting illegal acts is also encouraged, good behavior is rewarded, and sanctions are established for corrupt practices. The culture of ethics and integrity is essential to strengthen trust and efficiency in the public sector.
How is the process carried out to obtain authorization to open a commercial premises in Ecuador?
Authorization to open a commercial premises is obtained through the local Municipality. You must submit an application, plans of the establishment, and meet the requirements established for commercial activity. This procedure is necessary to ensure that the premises comply with the regulations and conditions to operate legally.
What is a politically exposed client (PEP) and what is the importance of identifying them in the Dominican Republic?
A politically exposed client (PEP) is a person who holds or has held a high-level political office or an important position in the government of a country. In the Dominican Republic, the identification of PEPs is essential in the AML framework, as these individuals may be in a position to influence decisions and policies that affect financial activities. Identifying PEPs helps financial institutions assess the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing, as these individuals may be more likely to be used for illicit activities. Therefore, institutions should conduct enhanced due diligence on PEPs and apply additional measures to mitigate the risks associated with them.
What is the situation of access to housing during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the actions to guarantee affordable housing despite economic restrictions?
Access to housing is essential. Actions could include social housing programs, construction incentives and policies to ensure affordability. Evaluating these actions offers information about Bolivia's ability to guarantee housing despite embargoes.
What are the laws that protect victims of sexual abuse in Honduras?
In Honduras, sexual abuse is criminalized by the Penal Code and other specific laws. Victims of sexual abuse have legal protection, reporting is encouraged and psychological support and legal assistance are provided through institutions such as the Special Prosecutor's Office for Crimes Against Life and the Victims and Witnesses Protection Unit.
What is the process of recognizing a child in cases of single mothers residing abroad in Peru?
The recognition of a child in cases of single mothers residing abroad in Peru can be done by submitting an application to a competent authority, such as a municipality or notary. Geographic distance does not prevent recognition, but legal procedures must be followed.
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