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What are the mechanisms to ensure impartiality in the selection of judges in relevant judicial cases?
Impartiality in the selection of judges in relevant judicial cases is ensured through transparent processes and objective criteria. Candidates are evaluated based on their experience, integrity and legal knowledge. In some cases, extensive interviews and reviews may be conducted to ensure that the judges selected are able to judge fairly and without bias. Transparency in selection contributes to confidence in the judicial system and ensures fairness in the management of judicial files.
How is the preservation of judicial records handled in Mexico for historical cases?
The preservation of judicial records in Mexico for historical cases is the responsibility of archival and national institutions. Documents are kept in controlled conditions to prevent deterioration. Digitization is also used to preserve and facilitate access to historical records. Old records can have historical and cultural value, so their preservation is important.
What is stock market law in Mexico?
Stock market law regulates operations carried out on stock exchanges and other financial markets, as well as the relationships between participants, such as issuers, intermediaries, investors and regulatory authorities.
What is the role of judges and magistrates in the custody and management of judicial files in Mexico?
Judges and magistrates in Mexico have a fundamental role in the custody and management of judicial files. They are responsible for ensuring that records are kept secure, filed appropriately and managed in accordance with legislation. They also oversee access to files and ensure that parties have the information necessary for the legal process. Their role is key in the administration of justice.
What is the function of the Tax Administrative Tribunal (TAT) in Panama and how does it contribute to the resolution of disputes related to tax debtors?
The Tax Administrative Tribunal (TAT) in Panama has the function of resolving disputes related to tax debtors. It acts as an independent body in charge of reviewing and deciding on appeals presented by taxpayers who challenge decisions of the National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP). The TAT provides taxpayers with the opportunity to present their arguments and evidence, and issues resolutions that can confirm, modify or revoke tax decisions. The existence of the TAT contributes to guaranteeing a fair and equitable process to resolve disputes between taxpayers and the tax authority, providing an additional avenue for dispute resolution.
What is the role of regulatory agencies and financial supervisors in El Salvador?
Financial regulatory agencies and supervisors play a crucial role in El Salvador by ensuring the stability and integrity of the financial system. These entities, such as the Superintendence of the Financial System (SSF) and the Superintendency of Pensions (SUPEN), regulate and supervise financial institutions, ensuring compliance with rules and regulations, protection of clients' interests and prevention of fraudulent or risky financial practices.
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