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What is Guatemala's policy regarding the disclosure of judicial records in the workplace?
Guatemala's policy regarding the disclosure of judicial records in the workplace is intended to protect the rights of individuals and prevent unfair discrimination. Guatemalan labor laws establish that the disclosure of judicial records must be based on the direct relevance of the crime to job responsibilities. Employers are prohibited from discriminating against applicants or employees solely on the basis of criminal record, unless there is a logical connection to job duties. It is essential that employers follow applicable policies and laws to ensure a fair and equitable hiring process.
How can you challenge a seizure in Colombia based on the debtor's ability to pay?
A debtor can challenge a garnishment in Colombia based on his or her ability to pay by presenting evidence that the proposed garnishment would disproportionately affect his or her income and ability to meet his or her basic needs. This type of challenge may require the advice of an attorney and detailed evidence to support the claim.
What measures are taken to guarantee gender equality in Peru?
In Peru, measures have been implemented to guarantee gender equality. Laws have been enacted prohibiting discrimination based on gender and affirmative actions are established to promote the participation of women in all areas of society. Equal opportunities, salary equity, access to education and protection against gender violence are promoted. In addition, awareness and education campaigns are carried out to promote equality and respect between men and women.
What is Bolivia's policy regarding the inclusion of new economic sectors in anti-money laundering regulations, considering the evolution of financial threats?
Bolivia adopts a proactive policy regarding the inclusion of new economic sectors in anti-money laundering regulations. Periodic financial risk assessments are carried out, and based on emerging threats, regulations are adjusted to cover new sectors. This adaptability ensures that regulations are relevant and effective in preventing money laundering.
What is extradition and how does it work in Brazil?
Extradition is the process by which a State delivers a person who is in its territory and is required by another State to be tried or serve a criminal sentence. In Brazil, extradition is governed by international treaties and national law, and can only be granted by the President of the Republic after an administrative and judicial process.
How are cases of foreigners in preventive detention handled in Paraguay?
The cases of foreigners in preventive detention in Paraguay will be handled considering the particularities of their immigration situation. The legislation contemplates measures to guarantee the right to a timely trial, effective communication and protection of the rights of foreigners during criminal proceedings. It seeks to prevent discrimination and ensure that all people, regardless of their origin, are treated fairly in the Paraguayan criminal system.
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