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What is the role of compliance and ethics committees in Mexican companies and how do they operate?
Compliance and ethics committees are responsible for overseeing and advising on matters related to regulatory compliance and business ethics. They operate through regular meetings, reviews of policies and procedures, and communicating compliance issues to senior management.
What is the legislation related to gender violence and the protection of victims in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has enacted laws and established institutions to address gender-based violence and protect victims. The Law on the Criminalization of Violence against Women and the Law to Guarantee Access to a Life Free of Violence are key examples of legislation in this area. These laws define gender violence, establish sanctions and provide protection measures for victims. In addition, specialized domestic and gender violence courts have been created to ensure an effective approach in these cases. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat gender violence and guarantee the safety of victims.
What is the crime of minor injuries in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of minor injuries in Mexican criminal law refers to the causing of minor physical damage to a person, which does not endanger their life or physical integrity, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to prison, depending on the severity of the injuries and the circumstances of the case.
How is the validity of identification guaranteed in the process of purchasing goods and services in Chile?
The validity of identification in the purchasing process is ensured by presenting valid identification documents, such as ID card or passport, when making transactions. This prevents fraud and ensures that purchases are made legitimately.
How is the responsibility of the State for illegal acts regulated in Brazil?
The responsibility of the State for illicit acts in Brazil is regulated by the Federal Constitution and by the Law of Administrative Improbity (Law No. 8,429/1992), which establish the civil, administrative and criminal responsibility of public agents and public administration in cases of damage caused to third parties by illegal or abusive acts in the exercise of their functions.
How is a list of entities or individuals sanctioned during an embargo in Costa Rica established?
During an embargo in Costa Rica, lists of sanctioned entities or individuals may be established to identify those subject to specific restrictions or prohibitions. These lists are usually compiled and updated by the competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship. To include an entity or individual on the list, various factors may be considered, such as their participation in activities prohibited by the embargo, their relationship with sanctioned countries or groups, or their role in human rights violations or other crimes. It is essential to comply with regulations and respect the lists established during the embargo.
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