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What is the role of the defense in a criminal trial in Costa Rica?
The role of the defense in a criminal trial in Costa Rica is to guarantee the rights of the accused and present arguments in their favor. The accused has the right to an adequate defense, which may be provided by a private attorney or a public defender if he or she cannot afford one. The defense works to challenge the evidence presented by the prosecution, protect the rights of the accused, and seek a fair outcome in the criminal process. Justice in Costa Rica is based on the principle of a fair trial and the right to defense is fundamental in this context.
How are territorial exclusivity clauses addressed in sales contracts in Colombia?
Territorial exclusivity clauses give a party the exclusive right to sell products or services in a specific region. In Colombia, these clauses must be clear and specific, and may be subject to antitrust and competition laws. It is essential to clearly define the geographical limits of exclusivity and the conditions under which it can be revoked. Additionally, Colombian laws on unfair competition and restrictive business practices must be considered. Including territorial exclusivity clauses helps protect the business interests of both parties, but must be done while respecting local regulations.
How are divorces regulated in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, divorce can be requested by mutual agreement or in a contentious manner. In the case of divorce by mutual agreement, both parties must file a joint application, while in contentious divorce, it is initiated through a lawsuit. Costa Rican legislation contemplates specific grounds for divorce, such as unjustified abandonment, de facto separation and other situations that affect the harmony and stability of the marriage.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for LGBT+ communities in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for LGBT+ communities in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equality before the law, the right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, the right to protection from violence, and the right to justice in cases of violation of their rights.
What is the role of experts in forensic photography analysis in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Forensic photography experts are tasked with examining and analyzing photographic images related to criminal cases, identifying details, determining the authenticity of the images, and providing technical evidence for the investigation and judicial process.
What is the situation of corruption in the Mexican prison system and what actions are being taken to combat it?
Corruption in the Mexican prison system is a persistent problem that facilitates impunity and the control of organized crime within prisons. Actions are being taken such as the implementation of surveillance and control systems, the purging of corrupt personnel, and the strengthening of supervision and accountability in penitentiary centers.
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