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What is the CEDULA and how is it different from the DNI in Argentina?
The CEDULA (Identity Card) is an identification document used in some Latin American countries. In Argentina, the equivalent of the CEDULA is the DNI. Both documents fulfill the same personal identification function.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation are protected. Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation is prohibited, equal treatment and opportunities are promoted, and the rights of same-sex couples are recognized, such as equal marriage and adoption. In addition, prevention and education policies are implemented to combat discrimination and homophobia.
What measures have been taken to guarantee transparency in commercial transactions in Chile?
Chile has implemented measures to ensure transparency in commercial transactions, such as the obligation to maintain detailed records of transactions and the duty to reveal the true identity of final beneficiaries in business structures.
How is illicitly obtained evidence treated in trials?
In Bolivia, evidence obtained illicitly is generally not admitted in trials, as it goes against fundamental principles. The court can exclude evidence that violates fundamental rights.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Banks in the prevention and supervision of money laundering in Guatemala?
The Superintendency of Banks of Guatemala has a fundamental role in the prevention and supervision of money laundering. Its responsibility includes issuing regulations and guidelines for financial institutions to comply with anti-money laundering standards, overseeing the implementation of compliance programs, conducting audits, and imposing sanctions for non-compliance.
How is the term "accomplice" defined in Salvadoran legislation?
In El Salvador, the term "accomplice" refers to a person who participates in the commission of a crime together with the main perpetrator. The accomplice collaborates in some way in the commission of the crime, whether by providing aid, instigating or facilitating its execution.
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