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What is the role of Sunat in tax collection in Peru?
Sunat (National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration) is the entity in charge of collecting taxes in Peru. Its main role is to guarantee compliance with tax obligations by taxpayers. Sunat supervises the filing of returns, verifies the accuracy of the information and collects outstanding tax debts. It also carries out inspections and audits to ensure that companies and individuals comply with tax regulations. Tax collection is essential to finance public spending and state services in the country.
What are the rights of candidates in the selection process?
Candidates have the right to receive accurate information about the position, to be treated equally, and to have their personal data confidential during the selection process.
What is the situation of access to education for boys and girls in communities affected by deforestation in Honduras?
The situation of access to education for boys and girls in communities affected by deforestation in Honduras faces challenges due to the loss of natural resources, rural-urban migration and lack of investment in educational infrastructure in remote areas. Environmental degradation affects the availability of water, food and basic services, negatively impacting the education and well-being of the local population.
What is the real right of surface in Brazil?
The real right of surface in Brazil is the right to build or plant on another's land, with the obligation to transfer ownership of the buildings or plantations to the owner of the land upon expiration of the established period, and is regulated by the Brazilian Civil Code.
What are the laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica, and how are sanctions applied in cases of unethical behavior by contractors?
The laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica include provisions in the Administrative Contracting Law. These establish ethical standards and prohibit practices such as corruption, nepotism and bribery. In cases of unethical behavior, sanctions can range from fines to disqualification from participating in future public procurement. This reflects Costa Rica's commitment to transparent and ethical practices in public procurement.
What legislation exists to address the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Law against Discrimination. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, due to race, ethnicity, gender, religion, sexual orientation, disability or other condition, discriminate, exclude or restrict the rights of people. The legislation seeks to promote equality, inclusion and respect for diversity, guaranteeing the full exercise of the rights of all citizens.
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