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What is the function of family courts in Panama and how does the State guarantee impartiality in their decisions?
Family courts in Panama have the function of resolving disputes and cases related to family law. The State guarantees impartiality in its decisions by selecting qualified judges, implementing fair procedures and constant supervision to ensure that the principles of justice are met in these courts.
What is the procedure to request modification of the custody of a minor in Chile?
To request modification of the custody of a minor in Chile, a complaint must be filed with the corresponding family court. Substantial evidence must be presented that demonstrates a significant change in circumstances justifying modification of custody. The court will evaluate the arguments and make a decision in the best interests of the minor.
What happens if an identity card is accidentally damaged in Costa Rica?
In the event that an identity card is accidentally damaged in Costa Rica, the holder must request a replacement of the card. A complaint for damage must be filed with the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) and then go to the TSE to process the replacement of the ID.
What is the role of the Financial Investigation Unit (UIF) of El Salvador in the supervision and application of laws related to risk list verification?
El Salvador's Financial Investigation Unit (UIF) plays a crucial role in the supervision and enforcement of laws related to risk list verification. The FIU issues guidelines and regulations to guide financial and non-financial entities in the effective implementation of measures against the financing of terrorism. In addition, the FIU monitors compliance with these obligations, collects financial intelligence information and collaborates with other national and international authorities to strengthen the fight against terrorist financing in the country.
How are sanctions on contractors in infrastructure projects in Ecuador addressed?
Sanctions on contractors in infrastructure projects in Ecuador are addressed specifically, considering the nature and complexity of said projects. Authorities may impose proportionate sanctions, such as termination of contracts, financial fines, and temporary or permanent exclusions from future tenders.
How is the right to non-discrimination protected in Chile?
In Chile, the right to non-discrimination is protected by the Constitution and by laws that prohibit arbitrary discrimination in various areas, such as work, education, housing, health, among others. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment and opportunities for all people, regardless of their ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among other aspects.
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