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What are the legal regulations in Costa Rica for the participation of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in public procurement, and how are sanctions applied in cases of discrimination or unfair practices towards these companies?
Legal regulations in Costa Rica encourage the participation of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in public procurement. Provisions have been established to promote equal opportunities and prevent discrimination. In cases of unfair practices or discrimination towards SMEs, sanctions may include fines and the possibility of being excluded from future public procurement processes. This supports diversity and competition in the recruitment sector.
What are the legal measures against the crime of electoral fraud in Costa Rica?
Electoral fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit fraudulent acts in the electoral process, such as vote manipulation, altering results, or coercing voters, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and annulment of election results.
What is KYC and what is its relevance in El Salvador?
KYC, or "Know Your Customer", refers to the procedures that financial institutions and other entities must follow to verify and know the identity of their customers. In El Salvador, it is essential to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing, and guarantee the integrity of the financial system.
How does Peru ensure that money laundering prevention measures are applied consistently throughout the country?
Peru ensures that money laundering prevention measures are applied consistently throughout the country through supervision and regulation by government entities such as the Superintendency of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) and the Financial Intelligence (UIF). These entities issue guidelines and regulations that financial institutions and non-financial sectors must follow throughout the country. In addition, audits and requests are carried out to verify compliance and ensure that regulations are applied uniformly.
What is the role of education in the promotion and protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Education plays a fundamental role in the promotion and protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Education is a right in itself and is a powerful tool to promote equality, tolerance, social justice and respect for human rights. Through education, values such as respect, dignity, gender equality and non-discrimination can be promoted. Human rights education, in particular, can raise awareness and knowledge about fundamental rights, promoting rights-respecting attitudes and behaviors in society. It is essential to guarantee access to quality, inclusive and equitable education, which promotes the values and principles of human rights, and which enables people to exercise and defend their rights.
What is the impact of regulatory compliance on the stock market and investment in Peru?
Regulatory compliance in the securities market in Peru is essential to promote investment and investor confidence. Regulations such as that of the Securities Market Superintendency (SMV) ensure transparency and investor protection.
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