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What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of access to justice for vulnerable groups, such as people in poverty or migrants?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote access to justice for vulnerable groups, such as people in poverty or migrants. Measures have been established to guarantee equitable access to justice, promoting free legal assistance, the facilitation of judicial procedures and the training of justice operators on human rights and cultural diversity issues. The government promotes the protection and defense of the rights of vulnerable groups, raising awareness about their needs and challenges in the justice system, and seeks to ensure equal treatment and opportunities. In addition, we are working on inter-institutional cooperation and collaboration with international organizations to strengthen access to justice for these groups.
What are the tax penalties for not filing tax returns in Costa Rica?
Failure to file tax returns in Costa Rica can result in tax penalties including fines and late fees. Fines are based on a percentage of the unreported tax and vary depending on the severity of the violation. Furthermore, failure to comply with tax obligations can lead to the loss of rights such as access to credit and participation in public tenders.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a single parent in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a single parent in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. The legal requirements established for adoption must be met and evaluations will be carried out to determine the applicant's suitability as a single parent. The court will evaluate the evidence presented, consider the best interests of the child, and make a decision based on the child's well-being.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of labor exploitation is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Protection Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who subject workers to abusive working conditions, illegal labor practices, or forms of exploitation, such as child labor, human trafficking for labor purposes, or the denial of basic labor rights. The legislation seeks to protect workers' labor rights and ensure fair and safe working conditions.
What is the situation of human rights in Venezuela?
International organizations have expressed concern about the human rights situation in Venezuela, including arbitrary detentions, repression of freedom of expression and torture.
How does outsourcing or subcontracting affect labor demands in Argentina?
Outsourcing or subcontracting can affect labor demands in Argentina. Gig workers have rights to fair working conditions, but lawsuits can arise if these rights are violated. Primary employers may be held jointly and severally liable in certain cases. Proper documentation of outsourcing agreements and clarity in employment relationships are essential to avoid disputes and lawsuits related to outsourcing.
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