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What is deinstitutionalization and what is its importance in Brazil?
Deinstitutionalization in Brazil refers to the process of transforming the model of care and attention for people in vulnerable situations, with the objective of promoting their social inclusion, personal autonomy and active participation in the community, and of overcoming the model of institutionalization and segregation. that prevailed in the past. Its importance lies in guaranteeing respect for human rights and the dignity of people, promoting their integration into society and offering them support and services appropriate to their individual needs and preferences.
What is the situation of access to education for people belonging to LGTBIQ+ communities in Honduras?
The situation of access to education for people belonging to LGTBIQ+ communities in Honduras faces challenges due to discrimination, bullying, and the lack of inclusive policies and resources for sexual education and gender diversity. Many LGTBIQ+ students face barriers to participating in school life and accessing an education free of discrimination, affecting their well-being and personal development.
How is advertising of products or services that include customer testimonials or statements regulated in Paraguay?
Advertising of products or services that include customer testimonials or statements in Paraguay is subject to regulations established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers should avoid deceptive advertising practices, including false or misleading testimonials about the benefits or results of a product or service. Information provided about customer experiences must be accurate and truthful, allowing consumers to make informed decisions based on genuine testimonials. The regulation seeks to prevent unfair business practices related to false testimonials.
How is money laundering related to international trade addressed in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica addresses money laundering related to international trade through specific regulations and measures. Rigorous controls are established in commercial transactions, including due diligence in the identification of those involved in the supply chain and adequate documentation of operations. In addition, cooperation with customs and other competent authorities is promoted to strengthen the monitoring of commercial transactions and detect possible cases of money laundering related to international trade. These actions help prevent the misuse of international trade as a means for money laundering.
How is the confidentiality of information ensured during background checks in international hiring processes involving Costa Rican citizens?
The confidentiality of information during background checks in international hiring processes involving Costa Rican citizens is ensured through compliance with legal regulations and international agreements. This seeks to guarantee the privacy of individuals even in international contexts.
What is the maximum penalty for a crime of homicide in Paraguay and under what circumstances is it applied?
The maximum penalty for a homicide crime in Paraguay can vary depending on the circumstances and severity of the case. In situations of intentional homicide, the maximum penalty may be deprivation of liberty, which may be life-long in cases of extreme seriousness. Circumstances, such as aggravated murder, can influence the determination of the sentence, which is established in accordance with the Penal Code.
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