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Can I obtain a person's judicial records without their consent for research purposes in the field of data protection in Colombia?
In exceptional cases and for legitimate research purposes in the field of data protection in Colombia, it is possible to obtain a person's judicial records without their consent. However, this generally requires the intervention of the competent authorities and compliance with established legal procedures.
What is the process for the recognition of a child out of wedlock in Brazil?
The process for the recognition of a child out of wedlock in Brazil can be voluntary or judicial. In the case of voluntary recognition, the father can sign a declaration of recognition of paternity before the Civil Registry. In the case of judicial recognition, a claim is filed before the competent court, accompanied by evidence supporting the claimed paternity. Once paternity is recognized, it is registered in the Civil Registry and the child acquires the corresponding rights and obligations.
How is identity validation handled in the field of social assistance and government programs in Argentina?
In social programs, identity validation is crucial to ensure that benefits reach the right people. This involves verification of personal data, comparison with government records and, in some cases, biometric validation to prevent fraud in social assistance programs.
How are suspicious transactions reported in Panama?
Suspicious transactions are reported to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) through the established reporting system. Financial institutions and other entities are required to notify the UAF of any activity they consider suspicious of money laundering or terrorist financing.
How is complicity determined in cases of crimes against intellectual property according to Panamanian law?
Panamanian legislation determines complicity in cases of crimes against intellectual property considering intentional collaboration in illegal activities related to the violation of copyrights, trademarks or other forms of intellectual property. The laws establish specific sanctions for accomplices in these cases, seeking to effectively prevent and punish complicity in practices that affect the rights of creators and innovation in Panama.
What is the property separation regime in Brazilian marriage and how is it established?
The property separation regime in a Brazilian marriage is one in which each spouse maintains the ownership and administration of their assets independently, without sharing the assets acquired during the marriage. It is established through an antenuptial agreement, in which the future spouses freely decide to opt for this regime instead of the partial community of property regime established by law.
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