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How is the issue of sexual harassment addressed in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, sexual harassment is a crime according to the Penal Code. However, the prevalence of sexual harassment is high and often goes unreported for fear of retaliation or stigmatization. Education and awareness about what constitutes sexual harassment and how to prevent it are essential steps in combating this problem. Companies and organizations are also being urged to develop clear sexual harassment policies and provide safe and confidential mechanisms for reporting harassment.
What is the approach of the Peruvian State towards the protection of the rights of people in situations of political violence or internal armed conflict?
The Peruvian State has a focus on protecting the rights of people who have been affected by political violence or the internal armed conflict in the country. It seeks to guarantee truth, justice and comprehensive reparation for the victims and their families. Mechanisms have been established to search for missing persons, truth commissions and reparation programs that include symbolic, economic, social and rehabilitation measures. In addition, historical memory, non-repetition and reconciliation are promoted as a fundamental part of the construction of a just and democratic society.
How has Costa Rica addressed the challenges in managing disciplinary records in crisis or emergency situations, and what are the guiding principles in these scenarios?
In crisis or emergency situations, Costa Rica has addressed the challenges in managing disciplinary records through the application of guiding principles such as transparency, speed and proportionality. The urgency of the situation should not compromise integrity and ethics in the public service, and measures have been implemented to ensure that disciplinary processes are carried out with due rigor, even in crisis contexts.
How do judicial records affect the possibility of practicing certain regulated professions in Argentina?
Some regulated professions may require specific criminal background checks as part of the licensing or qualification process.
What are the options for Argentines who want to work in the field of medical research through the H-1C visa?
The H-1C visa is intended for health professionals, such as nurses, who want to work in areas with medical staff shortages in the United States. Interested Argentines must have a degree in nursing and meet specific eligibility requirements. U.S. employers must submit a petition to USCIS and demonstrate the need to hire foreign healthcare professionals. Meeting the requirements established by law is crucial for a successful H-1C visa application.
What are the regulations that address crimes related to drug trafficking in El Salvador?
The Law on Control and Regulation of Drug Related Activities regulates crimes related to drug trafficking and establishes specific sanctions for these cases.
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