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What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of equal pay between men and women?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote equal pay between men and women. Laws and regulations have been established to ensure equal pay for work of equal value and eliminate pay discrimination based on gender. The government promotes salary transparency, training in gender equality in the workplace, and seeks to strengthen mechanisms for reporting and sanctioning salary discrimination. In addition, the participation of women in jobs with high responsibility and decision-making is encouraged, as well as the reconciliation between work and family life.
What are the specific challenges that Costa Rica faces due to the brain drain to the United States?
Costa Rica faces specific challenges due to the brain drain to the United States, losing valuable talent in areas such as education, science and technology. This can impact development and innovation. The legislation seeks to address these challenges through strategies that encourage talent retention, investment in education, and creating attractive conditions for professionals to choose to stay and contribute to national growth.
How are cases of international child abduction resolved in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
International child abduction cases are resolved through specific judicial processes, such as the application of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. The judicial authority seeks the prompt return of the minor to the place of habitual residence, thus protecting their rights.
What measures are taken to avoid conflict of interest in the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures are implemented to prevent and avoid conflicts of interest in the activities of Politically Exposed Persons. This includes the obligation to submit declarations of interests and the disclosure of potential conflicts. In addition, transparency in decision-making is promoted and mechanisms are established to prevent PEPs from improperly benefiting or using their position to obtain personal or economic advantages.
What is the situation of the rights of migrant workers in Guatemala?
Migrant workers in Guatemala face challenges such as labor exploitation, discrimination, and lack of access to health services, although there are efforts to promote their rights and ensure their protection.
What is the community property regime with participation in the property in Peru?
The property partnership regime with participation in the property in Peru combines elements of the property property regime with the option for the parties to agree on how the property will be distributed at the end of the marriage. Profits are calculated and distributed as agreed.
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