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What is the situation of Afro-descendant women in Costa Rica in terms of rights and discrimination?
Afro-descendant women in Costa Rica face additional challenges in terms of rights and discrimination. Although they have the same rights as other women, there are still gaps in access to education, health, employment and political participation. Affirmative action and inclusion policies are being implemented to address these inequalities and ensure equal opportunities for women of African descent.
How does disciplinary record affect eligibility for employment in the Colombian government?
In the Colombian public sector, disciplinary records may affect eligibility for certain positions, as it seeks to maintain integrity and ethics in public service.
What requirements must be met to apply for a passport in El Salvador?
The requirements to apply for a passport in El Salvador include the submission of a passport application, the payment of corresponding fees, the presentation of the Unique Identity Document (DUI) and other documents that prove identity and citizenship. Additionally, an appointment must be made at the appropriate passport office to complete the process, which includes fingerprinting and photography. The passport is essential for traveling internationally and usually has a certain validity period.
What is the rule of exclusion of illicit evidence in Brazilian criminal proceedings?
The rule of exclusion of illicit evidence establishes that evidence obtained illegally, through violation of fundamental rights or constitutional guarantees, cannot be admitted in the criminal process, thus avoiding the legitimization of illicit conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of equal opportunities in the educational field for people with disabilities?
Brazil has a policy to promote equal opportunities in the educational field for people with disabilities. The government implements measures to ensure inclusive access to quality education without discrimination for all people, regardless of their abilities or disabilities. The implementation of reasonable adjustments and educational supports is promoted to facilitate the full participation of people with disabilities in regular educational settings. In addition, teacher training in inclusive approaches is encouraged and the creation of accessible educational resources and materials is promoted.
What is the penalty for illegal exercise of the profession in El Salvador?
The illegal exercise of the profession is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the practice of a profession without having the proper license or required qualification, which seeks to prevent and punish to guarantee quality and safety in the provision of professional services.
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