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How is transparency promoted in the financing of political parties in Ecuador to prevent undue influence from PEP?
Transparency in the financing of political parties in Ecuador is encouraged through the implementation of strict rules. Full and timely disclosure of funding sources is required, and regular audits verify compliance. Citizen participation is also promoted, allowing the population to access and analyze the financial information of political parties, which contributes to preventing undue influence from PEP in the political system.
How is the crime of illicit enrichment of public officials defined in Chile?
In Chile, the illicit enrichment of public officials is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 20,880 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities. This crime involves the unjustified increase in the assets of a public official that cannot be justified by his known lawful income. Penalties for illicit enrichment of public officials can include prison sentences, fines, and confiscation of illegally obtained assets.
How is the participation of minors in adoption cases by couples who have gone through family mediation processes in Guatemala legally regulated?
The participation of minors in adoption cases by couples who have gone through family mediation processes is legally regulated in Guatemala. Courts may consider the couples' ability to resolve conflicts and promote a stable and healthy family environment for the child.
What is the fundamental right that protects freedom of expression in Mexico?
The fundamental right that protects freedom of expression in Mexico is article 6 of the Constitution, guaranteeing the right to seek, receive and disseminate information without prior censorship.
What are the rights of women in situations of obstetric violence in Mexico?
Women have the right to receive respectful, safe obstetric care based on informed consent. Obstetric violence includes abusive medical practices, degrading or negligent treatment during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. In Mexico, measures have been established to prevent and punish obstetric violence, as well as to guarantee respect for women's reproductive rights.
How is parental responsibility regulated in cases of food and family obligations in Ecuador?
The responsibility of parents in cases of food and family obligations is regulated by the Civil Code, establishing the obligation to provide food to children and other family members who need it.
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