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What is the theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree in Brazilian criminal law?
The theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree establishes that evidence obtained illicitly or in violation of fundamental rights cannot be used in criminal proceedings, even if it is relevant or incriminating evidence, thus avoiding the legitimization of illegal conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
What is the role of the RUT in opening a company in Chile?
The RUT is used when opening a company in Chile to identify the company and to comply with the legal and tax requirements associated with the creation of a commercial entity.
What sanctions can financial institutions in Paraguay face for failing to comply with KYC?
Financial institutions in Paraguay may face legal and administrative sanctions for failing to comply with KYC, including fines, license revocation, and possible legal action. Additionally, they may suffer damage to their reputation and loss of customers.
What are the laws that address the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Trafficking in Persons and in the Penal Code. These laws establish sanctions for those who recruit, transport, transfer, house or receive people through the use of deception, violence, coercion or abuse of power, with the purpose of exploiting them, whether sexually, labor or in other types of exploitation. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
What is the role of the Ministry of Labor in supervising personnel verification in El Salvador?
The Ministry of Labor in El Salvador oversees compliance with labor laws, including personnel verification. May investigate complaints and allegations related to discriminatory or illegal selection practices.
How is illegal adoption punished in Ecuador?
Illegal adoption is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 1 to 3 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to protect the rights of children and guarantee that adoption processes are carried out legally and safely.
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