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What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to megaprojects in Brazil?
Brazil recognizes and protects the rights of people affected by forced displacement due to megaprojects, such as dams or infrastructure. These rights include prior consultation, participation in decision-making, fair compensation and the guarantee of adequate living conditions.
How are consumers legally protected in contracts for the sale of defective products in Costa Rica?
The legal protection of consumers in contracts for the sale of defective products in Costa Rica is based on the Law for the Promotion of Competition and Effective Consumer Defense. This law establishes standards for the marketing of products, including quality assurance and liability for defective products. Consumers have the right to repair, replace or return defective products. Sellers must honor implied warranties and provide accurate information about the condition of the product. The legislation seeks to ensure that consumers are protected from purchasing products that do not meet expected quality standards.
What are the options for Ecuadorian citizens who wish to apply for a Green Card through the political asylum program in the United States due to reasons of persecution or well-founded fear in their country of origin?
Ecuadorian citizens who face persecution or well-founded fear in their country of origin can request political asylum in the United States. This process is based on the protection of those who have suffered persecution or have a credible fear of persecution due to race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion.
Are there laws that regulate the confidentiality of information in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica?
Yes, confidentiality laws are important in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica. Employers must protect the confidentiality of candidate information and ensure it is not disclosed without authorization. In addition, the Law on the Protection of Individuals from the Processing of their Personal Data establishes specific requirements for the handling of personal data in the workplace.
What is the economic impact of active participation in labor formality through the identity card in Costa Rica?
Active participation in labor formality through the identity card in Costa Rica has a positive economic impact by contributing to the generation of formal employment and the strengthening of the social security system. It facilitates the identification of workers, the preparation of contracts and the application of labor policies, promoting labor stability and the sustainable economic development of the country.
What is the process to obtain a residence authorization for self-employment reasons in Panama?
The process to obtain a residence authorization for reasons of self-employment in Panama involves submitting an application to the National Immigration Service and complying with the requirements established by the entity. You must present a detailed business plan that demonstrates the viability and economic impact of your work activity in the country. In addition, you must meet the financial solvency requirements and pay the corresponding fees. The application will be evaluated and, if all requirements are met, the residence permit for self-employment reasons will be issued.
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