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What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of gender equality in the educational field?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote gender equality in the educational field. Programs and actions are implemented to eliminate gender discrimination in the educational system, promoting equal opportunities and equal participation of women and men. Education in values of equality is strengthened and education in human rights, gender and violence prevention is promoted. In addition, it seeks to guarantee equal pay and equal access to educational and leadership opportunities for women and men in the educational field.
What measures has Mexico implemented to strengthen its legal and regulatory framework in the fight against money laundering?
Mexico has implemented laws, regulations and reforms to comply with international standards, such as the Anti-Money Laundering Law and the creation of the UIF, as part of its efforts to combat money laundering.
What resources are available for citizens to report cases of corruption related to PEPs in Chile?
In Chile, there are several resources available for citizens to report cases of corruption related to Politically Exposed Persons. Public institutions, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Public Ministry, have reporting channels to receive and process complaints related to acts of corruption and money laundering.
How is financial education promoted in Honduras?
Financial education is promoted in Honduras through various channels. The government, together with financial institutions and non-governmental organizations, develops financial education programs aimed at different segments of the population. These programs provide knowledge on topics such as savings, budgeting, investment and responsible credit management, with the aim of promoting greater financial literacy in the country.
How would an embargo affect cooperation in the field of promoting justice and human rights in Honduras?
An embargo would affect cooperation in the field of promoting justice and human rights in Honduras. Trade and financial restrictions could hinder the implementation of programs and projects to strengthen the justice system, guarantee access to justice, and promote respect for human rights. This could put at risk the protection of fundamental rights and the fight against impunity in the country.
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