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What is testamentary guardianship and how is it established in Argentina?
Testamentary guardianship is a designation made by a testator in his or her will for a person to become guardian of a minor in the event of the death of the parents. In Argentina, testamentary guardianship is established according to the provisions and formalities established in the Civil and Commercial Code. The appointment of the guardian must be accepted by the designated person and confirmed by the competent judge for it to be effective.
How is the problem of feminicide addressed in Guatemala?
Femicide, or the gender-based murder of women, is a serious problem in Guatemala. The country has specific laws to criminalize feminicide and establish prevention and protection mechanisms. However, impunity remains high and many victims and their families do not receive justice. Efforts are underway to strengthen implementation of the law and increase awareness about feminicide.
What is the process of requesting seizure for tax debts in El Salvador?
The process of requesting seizure for tax debts involves the tax authority issuing a seizure order based on the outstanding tax debt, then proceeding to execute the seizure as established by law.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the protection and promotion of the rights of children and adolescents?
Brazil has a policy of protection and promotion of the rights of children and adolescents. The government has implemented the Statute of Children and Adolescents, which guarantees the fundamental rights of children and adolescents in areas such as health, education, protection against violence and exploitation, and participation in decision-making. Protection mechanisms, such as the National Council for the Rights of Children and Adolescents, have been established to guarantee compliance with these rights. In addition, programs and policies are promoted to improve the quality of life of children and adolescents, including the promotion of education, health and access to social services.
What are the rights of women in Argentina in relation to the protection of the rights of women in situations of discrimination in the area of multiple discrimination?
Women in Argentina who face multiple discrimination, that is, discrimination based on the intersection of their gender and other characteristics, have specific rights. Equal treatment and non-discrimination are promoted, recognizing and addressing the various forms of discrimination they may face. Measures are implemented to guarantee the comprehensive protection of women who face multiple discrimination, taking into account the particularities of their situation and promoting their full exercise of rights in all areas.
What are the penalties for the crime of illegal possession of weapons in Guatemala?
Illegal possession of weapons in Guatemala can be punishable by prison. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the unauthorized possession of firearms, protecting public safety and reducing the risk of armed violence.
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