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What due diligence measures should financial institutions in Panama follow?
Financial institutions in Panama must perform appropriate due diligence by verifying customer identity, monitoring transactions, and conducting risk assessments. They must know their customers and detect any suspicious activity to comply with AML regulations.
Does the State regulate the participation of unions in personnel selection processes in private companies in El Salvador?
Yes, there may be regulations that guarantee union participation in personnel selection processes in private companies.
What are the implications of Law No. 29571 on the Promotion of Competitiveness, Formalization and Development of Foreign Trade in sales contracts in Peru?
Law No. 29571, also known as the "Law to Simplify Procedures for Exports and the Promotion of Competitiveness", aims to simplify and promote foreign trade in Peru. In sales contracts, this law may have implications in terms of customs procedures and export-related paperwork. It is important to be aware of the requirements and benefits established by this law when carrying out export transactions.
What protection mechanisms exist for people who report acts of corruption by politically exposed people in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, there are protection mechanisms for people who report acts of corruption by politically exposed people. These mechanisms may include protection of the identity of whistleblowers, legal safeguards against retaliation, legal assistance and psychological support. In addition, the creation of safe and confidential channels for filing complaints is encouraged and incentives are established to promote the collaboration of complainants in the investigation and prosecution of crimes.
What is the definition of statutory rape in Brazil?
Brazil Rape in Brazil refers to non-consensual sexual relations with a person over 14 years of age and under 18 years of age, when there is abuse of authority, manipulation or deception. Rape is considered a sexual crime and a violation of the rights of minors. Brazilian legislation establishes sanctions for those who commit statutory rape, which can include fines, prison and protection and support measures for victims.
How is the rehabilitation of people with judicial records approached in Costa Rica and what measures are taken to facilitate their reintegration into society?
In Costa Rica, the rehabilitation of people with judicial records is a key aspect. The legal system seeks not only to impose sanctions, but also to provide opportunities for reintegration. Rehabilitation, education and job training programs are implemented in penitentiary centers. Additionally, the legislation promotes the expungement of judicial records for those who have successfully completed their sentences and demonstrated their rehabilitation. This approach seeks to balance punitive justice with the effective reintegration of individuals into Costa Rican society.
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