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What legislation exists to combat the crime of pyramid scheme in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of pyramid scheme is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Customs Fraud and Smuggling. These laws establish sanctions for those who promote or participate in fraudulent schemes that involve raising money from people with the promise of high economic returns. The legislation seeks to protect the population against this type of scams and prevent economic damage to citizens.
What measures are taken to avoid nepotism and favoritism in the appointment of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, measures are implemented to avoid nepotism and favoritism in the appointment of politically exposed people. These measures include the application of transparent and merit-based selection processes, the existence of independent evaluation committees and the promotion of citizen participation in the appointment of important positions. In addition, clear rules are established that prohibit the hiring of direct family members in positions of power.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Banks in regulating due diligence in Panama?
The Superintendency of Banks in Panama plays an important role in regulating due diligence in the financial sector. Monitors and ensures that banking institutions comply with due diligence regulations to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
What is "organized crime" and how does it relate to money laundering in Panama?
"Organized crime" refers to structured criminal groups that systematically engage in illicit activities. These groups are often involved in money laundering as a way to hide profits made from criminal activities, such as drug trafficking, corruption or smuggling. In Panama, measures are implemented to combat organized crime and prevent money laundering associated with these activities.
What is the situation of gender inequality in the labor market in Brazil?
Gender inequality in the labor market continues to be a problem in Brazil, with wage and opportunity gaps between men and women. Measures have been implemented to promote gender equality in employment, but challenges still exist in terms of discrimination and equal access to leadership and decision-making positions.
Is it mandatory that a sales contract in Panama be made in writing?
In Panama, not all sales contracts need to be written, but it is advisable to document them in writing to avoid future disputes.
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