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What is the impact of school violence on access to justice and the exercise of the right to education in Mexico?
School violence can have a negative impact on access to justice and the exercise of the right to education in Mexico by creating an unsafe environment, affecting academic performance and permanence in school, and perpetuating patterns of discrimination and exclusion. Measures are being taken to prevent and punish school violence, as well as to promote safe, inclusive and human rights-respecting educational environments.
What has been done to address the gender pay gap in Colombia?
In Colombia, measures have been implemented to address the gender pay gap. Law 1496 of 2011 establishes the promotion of equal pay between women and men, and pay equity policies have been adopted in the public sector. However, pay inequalities persist and it is necessary to continue working to close this gap and promote equal remuneration for work of equal value.
How are cases of sexual assaults resolved in penitentiary institutions in the Dominican Republic?
Cases of sexual assault in penitentiary institutions in the Dominican Republic are resolved through internal investigations, supervision and, in some cases, judicial intervention. Prison authorities must investigate and take disciplinary action against those responsible for sexual assaults. Additionally, victims can file complaints with the police or the Public Prosecutor's Office, which can lead to criminal investigations and prosecutions.
What measures are taken to prevent evasion of verification on risk lists in the e-commerce sector in Costa Rica?
In the e-commerce sector in Costa Rica, regulatory compliance measures are applied to prevent evasion of verification on risk lists. This includes identifying customers and transactions that may be related to sanctioned individuals or entities.
How is money laundering prevented in Peru from a regulatory compliance point of view?
Companies in Peru must implement money laundering prevention programs that include due diligence, identification of suspicious transactions, and reporting to the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF).
What is the process for electing members of the National Council for Children and Adolescents in Ecuador?
The members of the National Council for Children and Adolescents are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Girls, Boys and Adolescents establishes that members must be selected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the members of the National Council for Children and Adolescents are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of promoting and protecting the rights of girls, boys and adolescents in Ecuador.
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