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What is the public debt situation in Guatemala and how does it affect the country's economy?
Public debt in Guatemala has been increasing in recent years. This is due to the need to finance the fiscal deficit and cover government expenses. High public debt can have repercussions on the country's economy, as it can put pressure on the budget, increase interest payments and limit the government's ability to invest in infrastructure and social programs.
What are the labor regulations regarding the length of the working day and overtime pay in Guatemala, and how are workers protected in terms of working time and remuneration?
In Guatemala, the length of the working day is regulated by the Labor Code, which establishes a maximum limit of 8 hours of work per day and 44 hours per week. Hours worked beyond this day are considered overtime and must be paid at a rate higher than the normal wage. Overtime pay rates are determined by labor law to ensure fair compensation for additional time worked.
What is the social impact of sanctions on contractors in cases of infrastructure projects affected by irregularities, and how do these measures seek to protect the interests and security of society?
Sanctions against contractors in cases of infrastructure projects affected by irregularities have a relevant social impact. They seek to protect the interests and safety of society by preventing poor construction or risks to the community. These measures contribute to safeguarding the life and well-being of the population, strengthening the social responsibility of contractors and promoting safety standards in the execution of projects.
Can Salvadorans apply for a fiancé visa (K-1) to marry a US citizen?
Yes, Salvadorans can apply for a fiancé visa (K-1) if they plan to marry a US citizen and meet specific requirements. The process involves the U.S. citizen filing a petition on behalf of his or her foreign fiancé(e), and the fiancé(e) must meet eligibility requirements. Once the K-1 visa is granted, the foreign fiancé(e) can travel to the United States to marry his or her American fiancé(e). After marriage, you can apply for adjustment of status to obtain permanent residency.
What are the visa options available for Guatemalan students who wish to study at academic institutions in the United States?
Visa options for Guatemalan students include the F-1 Visa for academic students and the M-1 Visa for vocational students. The process involves admission to an approved educational institution, submitting an I-20 form, and meeting specific requirements of the selected visa.
What is the situation of the rights of women working in the fishing sector in Brazil?
Brazil Women working in the fishing sector in Brazil face specific challenges in the exercise of their labor rights. Measures are being implemented to promote gender equality in this sector, such as training and access to resources for the economic empowerment of women, strengthening the organization and participation of women in fishing cooperatives and associations, and guaranteeing conditions safe and healthy workplaces.
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