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Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico request to change their name or identity to avoid stigmatization?
In Mexico, a person with a criminal record can request to change their name or identity, but the process can be complex and does not guarantee that stigmatization will be avoided. The decision to change the name is a matter for judicial authorities, and is generally considered based on legitimate reasons and public convenience. Stigmatization can persist even with a name change, since criminal records are often associated with the personal identification number.
Can a foreign citizen obtain an identity card in Ecuador if they have a temporary residence visa for health reasons?
Yes, a foreign citizen can obtain an identity card in Ecuador if they have a temporary residence visa for health reasons. The corresponding immigration procedures must be followed and the medical documentation and requirements established by the immigration authorities must be presented.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of arson?
Intentional arson is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who intentionally set fires, endangering human lives or causing significant property damage, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and compensation for damages caused.
What is the approach of the criminal justice system in cases of gang-related crimes in El Salvador?
The criminal justice system in El Salvador has developed a specific approach to gang-related crime cases, which are a significant concern in the country. This includes the creation of specialized units and prosecutors dedicated to investigating and prosecuting these crimes. Additionally, protection measures have been implemented for witnesses and victims who cooperate with authorities in gang-related cases. The objective is to address these crimes effectively and protect those who collaborate in the fight against crime.
What is the theory of redhibitory defects in sales contracts in Guatemala?
The theory of redhibitory defects in sales contracts in Guatemala refers to the existence of hidden defects in the good sold that make it inappropriate for its intended use. The buyer can claim termination of the contract or a reduction in the price. Guatemalan law regulates this issue.
How is international cooperation encouraged in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic?
International cooperation in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic is encouraged through bilateral and multilateral agreements
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