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Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of a crime of abuse of authority in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of abuse of authority in Ecuador. In cases of abuse of authority, victims can file complaints with the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the Ombudsman's Office. During the judicial process, the judicial record of the alleged abuser of authority may be considered as part of the evidence to support the case of abuse of authority.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of reception?
Reception, which is the acquisition, possession or marketing of property derived from a crime, is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code establishes legal provisions to investigate and punish reception. The competent authorities, such as the Public Prosecutor's Office and security agencies, work to detect, investigate and prosecute cases of reception. It seeks to discourage illegal trade in goods derived from criminal activities and promote legality in transactions.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of institutional violence in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of institutional violence in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice, the right to accountability and the right to comprehensive protection of their rights during legal processes related to institutional violence.
What is the difference between an embargo and a fine in Mexico?
An embargo in Mexico involves the retention of property or assets as collateral for the payment of an outstanding debt, while a fine is a penalty imposed for an infraction or violation of the law. Fines do not involve the retention of assets, but must be paid as a penalty for illegal conduct or failure to comply with obligations. The legal implications and procedures are different for both situations.
What is the procedure to request an unemployment benefit in Chile?
To request an unemployment benefit in Chile, you must comply with certain requirements and procedures established by the Unemployment Fund Administrator (AFC). You must submit an application to the AFC, attaching the required documents, such as your identity card, contribution certificate, among others. In addition, you must have met a minimum contribution period and be involuntarily laid off. The AFC will evaluate your application and, if you meet the requirements, you will be able to access unemployment benefits, which provide financial support during the period of unemployment.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of migrants in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of migrants. Equal treatment and opportunities are promoted for all migrants, regardless of their gender. Policies and programs are implemented that seek to prevent and punish discrimination and gender violence against migrants, specific support and assistance is provided to migrant women in vulnerable situations, and mechanisms for access to justice and protection of rights are established. rights of migrants under equal conditions.
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