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What is the situation of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Despite progress in terms of recognition and promotion of the rights of people of African descent, challenges persist in terms of racial discrimination, lack of access to basic services, violence and social exclusion. The Afro-descendant population faces obstacles in accessing education, health, housing and decent employment. Human rights organizations and Afro-descendant communities have worked to promote and protect their rights, as well as demand policies and programs that guarantee their equality, dignity and full participation in society.
How can I obtain a certificate of not being indebted to social security labor obligations in the IESS as a domestic worker in Ecuador?
To obtain a certificate of not being indebted to social security labor obligations at the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security (IESS) as a domestic worker in Ecuador, you must go to an IESS agency and submit an application. You must comply with your obligations to pay social security contributions as a domestic worker and have no outstanding debts with the IESS. If you meet the requirements, the IESS will issue the certificate of not being indebted to social security labor obligations as a domestic worker.
What is the scope of the right to participation of people in a situation of migration for health reasons in Costa Rica?
The right to participation of people in a situation of migration for health reasons in Costa Rica implies their right to access adequate health services, to receive medical treatment and to participate in decisions related to their health. The aim is to guarantee their access to medical care and their active participation in their own health care.
What is the difference between national and international adoption in Mexico?
National adoption in Mexico refers to the adoption of a Mexican child by Mexican citizens. International adoption involves the adoption of a Mexican child by foreign citizens. Both processes are regulated by specific laws and require compliance with established requirements and procedures.
Can I obtain an identity card in Costa Rica if I am a legal resident but do not have nationality?
Yes, as a legal resident in Costa Rica, you can obtain an identification card known as DIMEX. This document will identify you as a resident and will allow you to carry out procedures and activities in the country.
What is the impact of the lack of protection of the rights of people in a situation of freedom of association on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of the rights of people in a situation of freedom of association has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Freedom of association is a fundamental right that allows people to join together, form organizations and participate in collective activities to defend their interests and promote common causes. The lack of guarantees for the full exercise of freedom of association, such as repression, intimidation and persecution of civil society organizations, limits the ability of people to organize and exercise their rights. This undermines plurality, citizen participation and accountability, fundamental elements of a democratic society. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee the protection of the rights of people in a situation of freedom of association, including respect for the autonomy of civil society organizations, the end of the criminalization of peaceful social protest and the promotion of a safe and conducive environment for the exercise of this right.
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