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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of influence peddling?
Influence peddling is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who use their position of power or influence to obtain personal benefits or favor third parties in public or private matters may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
How is the problem of identity theft addressed in Chile and what are the preventive measures?
Identity theft is a problem in Chile, and is addressed through public education on cybersecurity, promoting strong passwords, and monitoring suspicious financial transactions. Financial institutions and businesses implement security measures, such as two-factor authentication, to protect consumers against identity theft.
How does Costa Rica approach data protection in the context of judicial records and what are the key principles established by Costa Rican legislation in this regard?
Data protection in the context of judicial records in Costa Rica is addressed by the Law on the Protection of Individuals against the Processing of their Personal Data. This legislation establishes key principles such as the specific purpose of data collection, the need for informed consent, the limitation on data processing and the right of access and rectification by the affected person. These principles seek to guarantee that judicial record information is handled ethically, transparently and respectful of individual rights in Costa Rica.
What is the role of the Public Ministry in cases of domestic violence in Brazil?
The Public Ministry in Brazil has the role of representing the interests of society and victims in cases of domestic violence, investigating and prosecuting aggressors, protecting victims and promoting policies for the prevention and eradication of violence.
Can sales contracts in Guatemala contain confidentiality clauses?
Yes, sales contracts in Guatemala may contain confidentiality clauses, as long as they comply with legal requirements and do not contravene fundamental principles. These clauses are useful to protect sensitive or strategic information related to the transaction.
What is the legal framework for the crime of terrorist financing in Panama?
The financing of terrorism is a crime in Panama and is punishable by Law 15 of 2015. This law establishes measures to prevent and punish the financing of terrorist activities. Penalties for terrorist financing can include imprisonment, purposes, and confiscation of funds used for such purposes.
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