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What security measures can El Salvador take during an embargo to maintain internal stability?
During an embargo, El Salvador can take security measures to maintain internal stability. This may include strengthening security forces to ensure public order and protect citizens' rights. In addition, the country can implement border and customs control measures to prevent illicit activities and the entry of prohibited products. It is important that these measures are carried out in line with international human rights standards.
What is the review and approval process for public contracts in Costa Rica before they are signed?
Before signing a public contract in Costa Rica, a review and approval process is carried out by the competent bodies of the public entity. This includes reviewing legality, auditing resources and evaluating contract terms.
What is the definition of a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) refers to any individual who holds or has held an important political position, such as a public official, legislator, judge, senior government official, as well as their close family members and associates. This definition includes those who are exposed to a higher risk of corruption or money laundering due to their political position or relationship with prominent politicians.
What are the laws that address the crime of abuse of power in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of abuse of power is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Amparo, Personal Exposure and Constitutionality. These laws establish sanctions for those who, abusing their position of authority, commit arbitrary acts, exceeding their legal powers and violating people's rights. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish abuse of power, protecting the rights and dignity of citizens.
What are the laws and penalties associated with discrimination in Panama?
Discrimination is a crime in Panama and is prohibited by the Constitution and other national and international laws. Penalties for discrimination can include fines and other sanctions, and seek to promote equal rights and opportunities for all people, regardless of ethnicity, gender, religion or sexual orientation.
How is the independence of the media promoted in the supervision of PEP in Peru?
Media independence is promoted through press freedom laws, regulations that prevent censorship, and access to public information that allows journalists to independently report on the actions of PEPs.
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