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How is the issue of gender violence treated in indigenous communities in Colombia?
Gender-based violence in indigenous communities in Colombia is addressed through culturally sensitive and rights-respecting approaches. Law 1257 of 2008 and other initiatives seek to prevent and punish gender violence, guaranteeing the protection of the rights of indigenous women.
What measures have been taken to guarantee the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples. This includes the ratification of ILO Convention 169, the creation of prior consultation laws and policies, the promotion of intercultural bilingual education, the protection of ancestral territories and the promotion of indigenous political participation.
What are the penalties for those who participate in the illegal sale of identification documents in Panama?
The illegal sale of identification documents in Panama is subject to legal sanctions. Those who participate in the unauthorized sale of documents such as identification cards may face prison sentences, fines and other coercive measures. The legislation seeks to prevent the illegal market for identification documents and protect the integrity of personal identification. The sanctions applied seek to deter illegal practices that could compromise citizen security and the authenticity of identification documents.
What is the process for the review and annulment of arbitration awards in Ecuador?
The process for the review and annulment of arbitration awards is governed by the Arbitration and Mediation Law, allowing the parties to submit requests to the competent court to review the validity of the award.
What measures are taken to guarantee integrity in public procurement processes in Panama?
Measures such as transparency, competition and supervision are implemented to ensure integrity in public procurement processes.
What is the security situation of environmental defenders in Honduras?
The safety of environmental defenders in Honduras faces serious risks due to violence, criminalization and repression by state and non-state actors interested in the exploitation of natural resources. The defense of environmental and territorial rights entails threats to the life and integrity of community leaders, activists and environmental defenders in the country.
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