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What measures have been implemented to prevent torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to prevent torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. This includes the creation of the Human Rights Ombudsman's Office, the promotion of training for security forces, the supervision of detention centers and the investigation and punishment of cases of torture.
Can a Chilean citizen lose his RUT and need to obtain a new one?
Yes, a Chilean citizen can lose his RUT and need to obtain a new one. In case of loss or theft of the document, a duplicate must be requested from the Civil Registry.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of minors who are children of married parents and want a third party, such as an uncle or aunt, to obtain custody in the Dominican Republic after a de facto separation process? ?
In cases of minors who are children of married parents and wish for a third party, such as an uncle or aunt, to obtain custody in the Dominican Republic after a de facto separation process, the process generally involves the interested third party filing a request with the family court. The third party must demonstrate that custody with them is in the best interests of the child and that the parents are unable to provide an appropriate environment. The court will evaluate the case and, if it determines that custody with the third party is the best option for the minor, it will issue a custody order in favor of the third party.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been proven innocent in a criminal case?
If you have been proven innocent in a criminal case and you believe your criminal record contains incorrect information, you can request a review. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request for review, attaching documentation and evidence that proves your innocence. The PNC will conduct an investigation and, if your innocence is confirmed, will make the necessary corrections to your criminal record.
What legislation exists to combat organized crime in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of organized crime is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Organized Crime. These laws establish sanctions for those who, in a structured and coordinated manner, are part of a criminal organization dedicated to committing illicit activities, such as drug trafficking, money laundering, extortion, kidnapping or arms trafficking. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish organized crime, strengthening security and public order.
What is the role of logistics companies in international sales contracts in Guatemala?
Logistics companies play a key role in international sales contracts in Guatemala by facilitating the transportation, storage and distribution of products. The parties must agree to specific logistics terms, responsibilities and costs associated with third-party logistics companies.
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