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What is the situation of the rights of informal sector workers in Guatemala in relation to social protection and access to health services and pensions?
Informal sector workers in Guatemala face challenges in terms of social protection and access to health services and pensions due to the lack of labor regulation and social security coverage. Measures are being implemented to extend social protection to informal workers, including health insurance programs and pension schemes adapted to their needs.
Where does Argentina stand compared to other countries in terms of KYC practices?
Argentina has taken a proactive approach in terms of KYC practices, aligning with international standards. The implementation of advanced technologies, the constant updating of regulations and the collaboration with international organizations demonstrate the country's commitment to maintaining effective KYC practices and at the forefront in the fight against illicit financial activities.
What is the process to request the declaration of termination of parental rights due to abandonment in Ecuador?
The process to request the declaration of termination of parental rights due to abandonment in Ecuador involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate continued abandonment and failure to fulfill parental duties, which may lead to termination of parental rights.
What are the penalties for the crime of sabotage in Costa Rica?
Sabotage in Costa Rica can result in prison sentences and fines, protecting national security and the integrity of critical infrastructure.
How are extradition cases handled when there are discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties?
Extradition cases with discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties are handled considering the hierarchy of legal norms. In Bolivia, ratified international treaties have constitutional status and prevail over contrary national legislation. Courts can base their decisions on international treaties and evaluate the legality of the extradition request according to those standards. The correct interpretation and application of national and international laws are essential to resolve these cases fairly and legally.
What are the laws on computer crimes in Brazil?
Brazil Brazil has specific laws for computer crimes. The Computer Crimes Law (Law No. 12,737/2012) establishes penalties for crimes such as unauthorized access to systems, computer sabotage, virus spread, online fraud, among others. The penalties vary depending on the severity of the crime, and can range from fines to prison terms of 2 to 6 years.
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