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What is provisional prison and what are its conditions of application in Brazil?
Provisional detention, also known as preventive detention, is a precautionary measure ordered by a judge during the investigation stage or the criminal process to ensure the success of the investigation, prevent the escape of the accused or protect society, whenever there are indications. reasonable grounds for the participation of the accused in the crime under investigation.
How is the degree of participation of the accomplice in the commission of the crime determined?
The degree of participation of the accomplice in the commission of the crime is determined by evaluating his or her specific contribution, intent, and actions. Guatemalan legislation could consider factors such as planning, execution, and knowledge of the illegality of the act to establish the degree of participation.
What is the situation of health care in rural areas of Brazil?
Rural areas of Brazil often face challenges in terms of access to quality health services. Lack of infrastructure, shortage of healthcare professionals, and distance to healthcare facilities can make it difficult to access healthcare in these areas.
How does Panamanian legislation address verification on international sanctions lists to prevent illicit activities?
Panamanian legislation addresses verification on international sanctions lists as part of its measures against money laundering and terrorist financing. Financial institutions and other entities subject to supervision must regularly consult and verify sanctions lists issued by international organizations. Law 23 of 2015 and its regulations establish the procedures and requirements for due diligence, including the review of sanctions lists, with the objective of preventing participation in illicit activities and complying with international standards.
How are uncles' visitation rights regulated in Peru?
Visitation rights of uncles in Peru can be regulated through an agreement between the parties or through a court order. Courts will consider the child's well-being when making decisions about uncles' visitation rights.
What is the responsibility of companies in Bolivia when informing candidates about the criminal background check process?
Companies in Bolivia have the responsibility to inform candidates clearly and transparently about the criminal background check process and obtain their informed consent before conducting any checks. This includes providing detailed information about the types of verifications that will be carried out, the purposes of the verifications, the types of information that will be collected, and how that information will be used. Additionally, companies must inform candidates of their rights regarding criminal background checks, including their right to review and correct inaccurate information, as well as any actions that will be taken based on the results of the check. It is important that this information is provided in a clear and understandable manner, and that the candidate's consent is explicitly obtained before proceeding with any verification. Fulfilling this responsibility ensures that candidates are fully informed about the verification process and that their rights and privacy are respected throughout the process.
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