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What differences exist between necessary and secondary complicity in Salvadoran legislation?
Necessary complicity implies a direct and essential participation in the crime, while secondary complicity is a collaboration that is not essential for the commission of the act.
What challenges do women in Brazil face in the political sphere?
Brazil Women in Brazil face challenges in the political sphere, such as underrepresentation in decision-making positions and gender stereotypes. Although quota measures have been implemented to promote their participation, obstacles persist such as gender-based political violence and a lack of support and resources for female candidates.
What is the maximum period to maintain an embargo in Peru?
There is no established maximum period to maintain an embargo in Peru. The duration of the seizure will depend on the resolution of the case, the fulfillment of the debt or court decisions. In general, the embargo is maintained until the obligations are met or an agreement is reached with the creditor.
What is the difference between a foreign PEP and a national PEP in the context of Panamanian legislation?
In the context of Panamanian legislation, a "foreign PEP" refers to individuals who hold or have held prominent political positions in foreign governments, while a "national PEP" refers to those who have or have held prominent public functions in the national level of Panama. Both categories are subject to enhanced due diligence measures, but the distinction allows measures to be tailored depending on the jurisdiction and the specific context of the PEP. The purpose is to mitigate the risks associated with financial transactions linked to both categories of PEPs.
What measures does the Dominican Republic take to protect its commercial interests in the event of an embargo?
The Dominican Republic seeks to diversify its economic base and establish solid commercial relationships with different partners around the world. Additionally, the country can resort to international trade dispute resolution mechanisms, such as filing complaints with the World Trade Organization (WTO) if it believes its trade rights are being violated.
What is the role of political parties in preventing corruption of Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala?
Political parties play a fundamental role in preventing corruption of Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala. It is the responsibility of parties to establish internal control and ethics mechanisms, promote transparency in campaign financing, and select and support candidates with a proven record of integrity. In addition, parties must be vigilant in supervising their representatives and take firm action in case of corrupt behavior. A strong commitment on the part of political parties in the fight against corruption will contribute to strengthening citizen trust and the credibility of the political system.
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