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Can an embargo affect access to basic services such as water, electricity or health in Guatemala?
In general, an embargo should not affect access to basic services such as water, electricity or health in Guatemala. These services are considered fundamental rights and are not usually subject to embargo. However, in exceptional cases and if specific assets linked to the provision of said services are seized, there could be an indirect impact on access to them. In any case, the competent authorities must ensure that people's fundamental rights are not affected by the embargo.
What is the purpose of identifying Politically Exposed Persons?
The main purpose of identifying Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica is to prevent and combat corruption and money laundering. By having special monitoring of the financial activities and transactions of these people, the aim is to prevent them from using their political position for illicit enrichment or to conceal the origin of illicit funds.
What is Panama's role as an arbitration and dispute resolution center?
Panama plays a prominent role as an arbitration and dispute resolution center in Latin America. The country has a strong legislation and legal framework for arbitration, and has established institutions such as the Center for Conciliation and Arbitration of Panama (CeCAP) and the Chamber of Commerce, Industries and Agriculture of Panama, which provide arbitration and mediation services. Arbitration in Panama is recognized both nationally and internationally, and is used for the resolution of commercial and investment disputes. Panama's geographical position, its logistics infrastructure and its business-friendly environment also contribute to its role as an arbitration and dispute resolution center in the region.
What is the difference between a capital and industrial company and a limited liability company in Brazil?
In the capital and industry partnership in Brazil, one partner contributes capital and another contributes labor or industry, while in the limited liability company all partners can contribute capital and their liability is limited to the capital contributed.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of illegal financing of political campaigns in Chile?
In Chile, illegal financing of political campaigns is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,884 on Transparency, Limit and Control of Electoral Spending. This crime involves receiving or delivering financial contributions or goods irregularly or illegally in the context of an electoral campaign. Sanctions for illegal financing of political campaigns can include prison sentences, fines, and prohibition from holding political office.
Can I request the expungement of my judicial record if I have been rehabilitated after a conviction for domestic violence crimes?
Yes, you can request the expungement of judicial records in Costa Rica if you have been rehabilitated after a conviction for domestic violence crimes. However, cancellation is subject to a detailed evaluation and will take into account factors such as the seriousness of the crime, compliance with the conditions imposed by the justice system and evidence of a positive change in your behavior. It is important to note that domestic violence crimes are treated with special attention and additional requirements for expungement may apply.
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