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What legislation regulates the crime of school violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of school violence is regulated in the Penal Code and the School Coexistence Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of physical, psychological, verbal or cyber violence in the school environment, causing harm, suffering or harm to students, teachers or other members of the educational community. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish school violence, promoting a safe and respectful environment in educational centers.
What are the deadlines and procedures established by Panamanian legislation for the conservation and disposition of judicial files?
The Judicial Code of Panama, in its Third Book that deals with Criminal Jurisdiction, establishes provisions on the deadlines and procedures for the conservation and disposal of judicial files. This code regulates aspects such as the prescription of actions, the conservation of documents and files, and the deadlines for the review and handling of judicial cases. The provisions vary depending on the type of judicial procedure and the nature of the case.
Can I obtain a personal identification card in Panama if I am a non-resident foreigner?
No, the personal identity card in Panama is issued only to Panamanian citizens. Non-resident foreigners must use their identification documents issued by their country of origin.
How are wage tax withholdings calculated in Ecuador and what aspects should employers consider?
Employers in Ecuador must withhold taxes from the salaries of their employees. Calculating these withholdings involves considering factors such as monthly income, allowed deductions, and applicable tax brackets. It is crucial for employers to understand the regulations and procedures to make accurate withholdings and comply with payroll tax obligations.
What is the role of due diligence in regulatory compliance for companies operating in Bolivia?
Due diligence is essential for regulatory compliance in Bolivia. Before transacting business or partnering with third parties, companies should do adequate research to identify potential legal, financial or ethical risks. Due diligence ranges from reviewing contracts to evaluating the integrity of business partners. This not only ensures compliance, but also prevents legal problems and preserves the company's reputation.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been convicted of a crime that was the result of mistaken identity or impersonation?
If you have been convicted of a crime that was the result of mistaken identity or impersonation, you can request a review of your criminal record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates identity confusion or impersonation. The PNC will investigate the case and, if mistaken identity or impersonation is confirmed, will take the necessary measures to correct any errors in your judicial records.
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