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How are situations of structural damage caused by natural events in the leased property in Ecuador handled?
In case of structural damage caused by natural events, such as earthquakes or floods, the tenant is not responsible unless negligence is proven. The landlord must take care of any necessary repairs. The contract should include clauses that specify how damage caused by natural events will be handled, including notification and the repair process.
How is the employer's responsibility determined in cases of occupational diseases in Ecuador?
The employer's liability in cases of occupational diseases is determined by considering the relationship between the disease and the working conditions. Employers must provide a safe environment and comply with occupational health regulations.
How are corruption crimes classified and punished in the Paraguayan legal system?
Corruption crimes in Paraguay are classified and punished according to the Penal Code and other specific laws. Corruption can include crimes such as bribery, bribery, embezzlement of public funds, among others. The penalties for these crimes can vary and usually involve imprisonment, fines and other sanctions. Anti-corruption legislation in Paraguay seeks to prevent, investigate and punish corruption in different areas, both public and private.
What is the role of contractual freedom in sales contracts in Costa Rica?
Contractual freedom plays a fundamental role in sales contracts in Costa Rica. The legislation recognizes and respects the autonomy of the parties to agree on the terms and conditions of the sale, as long as they do not contravene mandatory legal provisions. This allows for flexibility and adaptability in negotiating sales contracts, allowing parties to configure agreements that fit their specific needs. However, this freedom does not exclude the obligation to comply with essential legal requirements and to respect the general principles that govern contracts in the Costa Rican legal framework.
How can Peruvians obtain an L-1B Visa for employees with specialized knowledge transferred to the United States?
The L-1B Visa is for employees with specialized knowledge who wish to transfer to a related company in the United States. They must have worked in a specialized knowledge position in the foreign company for at least one year before the transfer. The US employer must file an L-1B petition with USCIS on behalf of the employee. Once approved, the employee can apply for the visa at the US embassy or consulate in Peru. The L-1B Visa is usually issued for a period of up to 5 years.
How is the crime of crimes against international security defined in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against international security are regulated by the Penal Code and other laws related to national security and international relations. These crimes include terrorism, illicit arms trafficking, financing of terrorism, acts against international peace and security, and other acts that threaten stability and peace between nations. Sanctions for crimes against international security may include prison sentences, fines and security measures to protect national and international interests.
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