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How is the figure of de facto union regulated in Costa Rica and what are the associated rights and obligations?
In Costa Rica, de facto unions are regulated by the De facto Couples Law. This legislation recognizes the rights and obligations of couples who live together without contracting a formal marriage. These rights include the possibility of sharing property, inheritance and succession rights. Common-law couples also have responsibilities for each other, such as a duty to provide financial support and a commitment to share domestic responsibilities.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of damage to cultural heritage?
Damage to cultural heritage is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Law for the Protection and Defense of Cultural Heritage and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of damage to cultural heritage, which involves the destruction, alteration, extraction or illicit commercialization of cultural property, historical monuments or archaeological sites. The competent authorities, such as the Institute of Cultural Heritage (IPC) and heritage protection bodies, work on the preservation and conservation of cultural heritage and the prosecution of those responsible for damage to heritage. It seeks to safeguard the identity and cultural history of the country.
Can an identity card be obtained for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed his or her name for gender reasons without making a legal gender change?
Yes, an Ecuadorian citizen can obtain an identity card with a name corresponding to their gender identity without having to make a legal gender change. This is done in the Civil Registry following the established procedures for name change.
What are the deadlines to obtain permanent residence in Spain as a Mexican citizen who has legally resided in the country for several years?
The deadlines to obtain permanent residence in Spain as a Mexican citizen who has legally resided in the country vary depending on the situation. In general, a period of five years with a temporary residence authorization is required to access permanent residence. However, there may be special situations that reduce this period, such as family reunification or investment.
What is the role of civil society in the protection of fundamental rights in Honduras?
Civil society in Honduras plays a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights. Non-governmental organizations, activists and human rights defenders play an important role in promoting, monitoring and reporting human rights violations. Through their work, they contribute to raising awareness, promoting legislative changes and strengthening the protection of fundamental rights.
What is the process to apply for a residence visa for qualified professionals in Chile?
The process to apply for a residence visa for qualified professionals in Chile involves complying with certain requirements and procedures. You must submit an application to the Chilean Consulate in your country of origin or residence, attaching the required documents, such as professional title, criminal record certificates, proof of financial means, among others. You must also pay the corresponding fees. The Immigration Department will evaluate your application and, if approved, you will receive the residence visa for qualified professionals, which will allow you to reside and work in Chile in your area of specialization.
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