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What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to human trafficking for sexual exploitation?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to human trafficking for sexual exploitation. Policies and programs are promoted to prevent, investigate and punish human trafficking, as well as to provide protection and comprehensive assistance to victims. This includes early identification, rescue, medical care, psychological support and social reintegration of affected people.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against information security in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against information security are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 19,223 on Computer Crimes. These crimes include unauthorized access to computer systems, the interception of communications, the spread of computer viruses, computer sabotage and other acts that compromise the security of data and computer systems. Sanctions for crimes against information security can include prison sentences, fines, and security measures to prevent future attacks.
What specific steps should financial institutions take to identify and verify beneficial owners of PEP accounts?
Financial institutions must conduct extensive investigations to identify beneficial owners and confirm their relationship to the PEP, often requiring additional documentation and identity verification.
How is the remittance sector in El Salvador supervised and regulated to prevent money laundering?
The remittance sector in El Salvador is subject to regulations and supervision to prevent money laundering. Remittance companies must comply with licensing requirements, implement due diligence measures in identifying senders and beneficiaries, and report suspicious transactions to the FIU. In addition, periodic audits and controls are carried out to ensure compliance with standards.
What is the figure of "habeas corpus" and how is it applied in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Habeas corpus is a legal remedy intended to protect individual freedom against illegal or arbitrary detention. In the Paraguayan criminal system, a detained person can file a "habeas corpus" to challenge the legality of his or her detention. This appeal seeks to ensure that the deprivation of liberty is supported by law and that the fundamental rights of the detainee are respected. The figure of "habeas corpus" is essential to prevent abuses and guarantee legality in the criminal justice system in Paraguay.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on crimes committed by companies or commercial entities?
Brazil Judicial records in Brazil may include information about crimes committed by companies or business entities, especially if the entity has been prosecuted and convicted of criminal offenses. These records help ensure transparency and accountability in the business environment and may be relevant when evaluating a company's suitability for certain contracts or tenders.
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