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What are the options for extrajudicial resolution of labor disputes in Chile?
In addition to judicial means, there are extrajudicial options to resolve labor disputes in Chile, such as mediation and conciliation. These methods seek to resolve disputes more quickly and economically without the need to go to court. The Labor Inspection and other bodies can facilitate these processes.
What disciplinary sanctions can be imposed in the workplace in Chile?
In the workplace in Chile, disciplinary sanctions may vary depending on the severity of the infraction and company policies. These sanctions may include written warnings, temporary suspensions without pay, fines, reduction of benefits, transfers to other areas, changes in responsibilities and, in serious cases, termination of the employment contract. Specific policies and penalties depend on the company and applicable labor regulations.
Can a Guatemalan citizen apply for an IPR if they have changed gender?
Yes, a Guatemalan citizen can apply for a DPI if they have changed their gender. The process involves presenting the corresponding documentation, such as the gender change ruling issued by a competent court.
What is considered a conflict of interest in the context of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
In the context of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica, a conflict of interest is considered when a PEP has personal, family, financial or professional interests that could influence their decision-making or actions that affect the public interest. For example, if a PEP makes decisions that benefit companies in which it has shares or in which its family members have financial interests, a conflict of interest would arise. To prevent and manage these conflicts, rules and regulations are established that require the disclosure of possible conflicts and the adoption of measures to prevent them from affecting the impartiality and objectivity of PEP decisions.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against personal freedom in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against personal freedom are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,084 on Domestic Violence. These crimes include illegal deprivation of liberty, kidnapping, human trafficking, slavery, torture and other acts that restrict people's individual freedom. Sanctions for crimes against personal freedom may include prison sentences, fines and protection measures for victims.
How is the effectiveness of sanctions on contractors evaluated in reducing corrupt practices in the construction sector in Peru?
The effectiveness of sanctions on contractors in reducing corrupt practices in the construction sector in Peru is evaluated through [details on corruption indicators, results reports]. This allows for continuous adjustments to maximize positive impact.
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