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How is the crime of forced disappearance defined in Chile?
In Chile, forced disappearance is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,123 on Forced Disappearance of Persons. This crime involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by state agents or persons acting with their authorization, followed by the refusal to recognize or report their whereabouts. Sanctions for forced disappearance can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the obligation to search for and locate the missing person.
How are guarantors protected in cases of seizure in Paraguay?
Guarantors in Paraguay may have specific rights to protect themselves in cases of seizure. Before garnishment measures are applied, guarantors must be adequately notified and given the opportunity to fulfill the principal debtor's obligations to avoid garnishment. In addition, legislation may establish limits on the liability of guarantors and ensure that excessive burdens are not imposed on them. Protecting the rights of guarantors is critical to ensuring a legal and fair process, and understanding how these protections apply can be crucial for those who take on the role of guarantor in financial transactions.
How are indemnification and liability clauses handled in a sales contract in Peru?
The indemnity and liability clauses in a sales contract in Peru establish the parties' obligations in the event of damages, losses or claims related to the contract. These clauses should define who bears liability in different situations, how compensation is calculated and notification procedures. It is important to comply with civil and contractual liability regulations in Peru when drafting these clauses so that they are legally binding.
How are financial and regulatory risks evaluated in due diligence for investments in the insurance market in Argentina?
In the insurance market, due diligence must address financial and regulatory risks. Financial statements must be reviewed, financial strength assessed, and compliance with specific regulations of the insurance sector in Argentina understood. Additionally, it is crucial to review the claims history and the company's ability to manage insurable risks.
How is risk management related to PEP addressed in the cultural and artistic field in Colombia, considering project financing and collaboration with sponsors that could have links to PEP?
In the cultural and artistic field in Colombia, risk management related to PEP is addressed through the implementation of due diligence policies in project financing and collaboration with sponsors. Cultural organizations establish transparent criteria for the selection of sponsors and evaluate possible links with PEP that could compromise the integrity of the projects. Besides,
What is the legal framework for computer crimes in Panama?
In Panama, computer crimes are regulated by Law 51 of 2008. This legislation establishes different types of computer crimes and the corresponding penalties. Some examples of computer crimes include unauthorized access to computer systems, computer sabotage, and computer fraud.
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