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How is due process guaranteed in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the criminal system?
The guarantee of due process in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the criminal system is addressed through specific measures that ensure access to justice and the protection of fundamental rights. The legislation provides for the appointment of specialized advocates, the adaptation of procedures to ensure understanding of vulnerable people and the adoption of diversity-sensitive approaches. It seeks to guarantee that everyone, regardless of their situation of vulnerability, has equitable and effective access to the penal system in Paraguay.
What rights do workers have regarding safety and health at work in El Salvador?
Workers in El Salvador have the right to a safe and healthy work environment. Employers are required to provide protective equipment, safety training, and take measures to prevent occupational accidents and illnesses.
How does KYC adapt to changing population mobility trends in Peru?
KYC in Peru adapts to changing mobility trends by accepting electronic documents and implementing online identity verification processes. This allows people to go through the KYC process in the most convenient way, regardless of their geographical location.
What is the legal and tax framework for investing in real estate in Panama?
Panama has a favorable legal and fiscal framework for investment in real estate. Foreigners have the same rights as Panamanians to acquire property in the country, and real estate is protected by the Constitution. Regarding taxes, a real estate transfer tax (ITBI) is applied on property sales, as well as annual property taxes. In addition, there are tax incentives for tourism development and social interest projects.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of domestic violence in Costa Rica?
Domestic violence is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of physical, psychological or sexual violence within the family may face legal action, investigations and criminal sanctions, including protection orders, rehabilitation programs and prison sentences in serious cases.
What is the role of the State in protecting whistleblowers of illegal acts in private companies to prevent complicity?
The role of the State in protecting whistleblowers of illegal acts in private companies is essential to prevent complicity. The State must establish legal mechanisms that protect whistleblowers from retaliation and guarantee their confidentiality. Promoting a culture of safe reporting helps prevent complicity in cases of corruption and other illicit acts, as employees feel safer reporting suspicious behavior. Collaboration between the State and companies in the implementation of whistleblower protection policies reinforces integrity in the private sector.
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