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How is custody of children established in the event of the death of one of the parents in Guatemala?
In the event of the death of one parent in Guatemala, the other parent generally retains custody of the children, unless there are exceptional circumstances that may affect the best interests of the child. In some cases, a legal guardian or custodian may be appointed through a court process.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of weapons trafficking crimes in Mexico?
Cases of weapons trafficking crimes in Mexico are investigated and prosecuted by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. Illegal weapons trafficking is a major problem in Mexico, and authorities work to prevent and combat this activity. Investigations focus on tracing the origin of the weapons, identifying the traffickers and collecting evidence to support the charges. International cooperation is also essential, since a large part of illegal weapons come from other countries. The prevention and prosecution of arms trafficking are essential to reduce armed violence in Mexico.
How does the Small Taxpayer Regime (Repecos) work in Mexico and who can benefit from it?
Repecos was a simplified regime in Mexico that applied to small businesses, but has been replaced by the RIF. Those who met certain requirements could benefit from this regime.
How are situations of workplace harassment addressed in Colombia and what are the preventive measures?
Workplace harassment, known as "mobbing", is prohibited in Colombia. Employers should establish anti-harassment policies, provide training to prevent harassment, and take immediate steps to address complaints. Victims have the right to file complaints with authorities and seek redress. Active prevention is essential to maintaining a healthy work environment.
How are sexual abuse crimes treated in Panama's legal system?
Sexual abuse crimes in Panama are treated seriously in the legal system. Sanctions may include prison sentences, therapy for victims and rehabilitation programs for offenders, as well as protection measures for victims.
What are the legal implications of slander and defamation in Mexico?
Slander and defamation are considered crimes in Mexico and are punishable by law. Penalties for slander and defamation may include criminal sanctions, fines and the obligation to repair the damage caused to the reputation of the affected person. Freedom of expression is promoted, but limits are also set to protect people's reputations and rights.
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