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What are the rights of people deprived of liberty in Argentina?
People deprived of liberty in Argentina have rights recognized in the Constitution and in specific laws. These rights include respect for human dignity, physical and mental integrity, access to decent detention conditions, medical care, communication with the outside world, access to justice and the possibility of rehabilitation and social reintegration.
What type of documents are accepted as RUT in Chile?
The RUT can be a physical identification card issued by the SII or a provisional RUT receipt printed from the SII website.
What is the process for requesting recognition of parentage in Brazil?
The process for requesting recognition of filiation in Brazil involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates the existence of the biological link between the alleged father or mother and the child, such as DNA tests, witness testimonies. , among other relevant evidence. The judge will evaluate the claim and the evidence presented, and will issue a ruling recognizing the filiation if he or she considers that the legal requirements are met and that it is in the best interests of the child.
What are the requirements and procedures to change the last name of a minor in the Dominican Republic?
Changing a minor's last name in the Dominican Republic generally requires an application to a court. Parents or guardians must submit a request justifying the need for the change and provide appropriate evidence. The court will evaluate the case and, if it is considered in the best interests of the minor, may approve the change of surname
How is sexual violence addressed in Guatemala?
Sexual violence is a serious violation of human rights that affects many women in Guatemala. The country has laws that criminalize sexual violence and has established specialized units to investigate these crimes. However, many cases go unreported due to fear and stigma, and impunity is high. Efforts are being made to improve sexual violence prevention, support for victims and prosecution of perpetrators.
What are the legal consequences of medical negligence in Ecuador?
Medical negligence is a crime in Ecuador and can result in criminal and civil penalties for responsible healthcare professionals. Depending on the consequences and severity of the negligence, penalties may include prison and the payment of compensation to victims.
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