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What is the process to obtain a "criminal record certificate" in Costa Rica?
The process to obtain a "criminal record certificate" in Costa Rica generally involves submitting a request to the Judicial Investigation Organism (OIJ) or the designated entity. The application will require personal information and precise identification details. The OIJ will verify the background and issue the certificate if no criminal records are found. This certificate is used in various legal procedures, such as employment, visa or residency applications, to demonstrate the absence of a criminal record.
What is the scope of freedom of expression in Argentina?
In Argentina, freedom of expression is protected by the Constitution. The right of people to freely express their thoughts and opinions is recognized, as long as they do not incur defamation, slander, insults or incitement to violence. However, legal limits exist to protect other rights, such as honor, privacy, and national security.
What is the impact of regulatory non-compliance on the relationship with regulators and government authorities in Mexico?
Regulatory non-compliance can lead to tensions and conflicts with regulators and government authorities. Companies must cooperate with regulators and respond to their requirements to avoid sanctions and legal problems.
What are the legal implications of discrimination for union reasons in the workplace in Argentina?
Discrimination on union grounds is prohibited in Argentina, and the legal implications of this practice are significant. Employees who face discrimination for their participation in union activities have the right to file lawsuits seeking redress and compensation for damages. Employers cannot retaliate against employees for their legitimate union membership or activities. Documentation of discrimination cases, including written communications and evidence of retaliation, is essential to support claims related to union discrimination.
What measures are taken to guarantee access to judicial records for people with disabilities in Mexico?
In Mexico, measures are taken to guarantee that people with disabilities have access to judicial records. This may include the availability of accessible formats, such as Braille or electronic documents with screen reading tools, as well as physical accessibility to court facilities. Equal access is an important principle in the justice system.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people of African descent in Guatemala in the labor and economic spheres?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people of African descent in the labor and economic sphere, including the promotion of equal opportunity policies, access to decent employment and job training. Programs are being developed to promote entrepreneurship and economic development in Afro-descendant communities.
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